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''Kohautia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. They are native to tropical areas of Asia, Africa, and Madagascar. 〔David J. Mabberley. 2008. ''Mabberley's Plant-Book'' third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4〕 〔 Inge Groeninckx, Steven Dessein, Helga Ochoterena, Claes Persson, Timothy J. Motley, Jesper Kårehed, Birgitta Bremer, Suzy Huysmans, and Erik Smets. 2009. "Phylogeny of the herbaceous tribe Spermacoceae (Rubiaceae) based on plastid DNA data". ''Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden'' 96(1):109-132. 〕 Thirty-one species are known. 〔 The type species for the genus is ''Kohautia senegalensis''. 〔''Kohautia'' In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see ''External links'' below).〕 ''Kohautia'' was named by Adelbert von Chamisso and Diederich von Schlechtendal in 1829. 〔 Adelbert von Chamisso and Diederich von Schlechtendal. 1829. ''Linnaea'' 4:157. (see ''External links'' below) 〕 This generic name honors Franz Kohaut (d. 1822), a plant collector who worked in West Africa for the botanist Franz Sieber (1789-1844). 〔Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. ''CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names'' volume II. CRC Press: Boca Raton; New York; Washington,DC;, USA. London, UK. ISBN 978-0-8493-2676-9.〕 ''Kohautia'' is diphyletic, consisting of two clades that are not sister taxa. The clade that contains the type species is related to ''Pentanopsis''. The other clade consists of one of the sections of ''Kohautia''. It is sister to ''Oldenlandia'' and will be renamed as a new genus. 〔 Jesper Kårehed, Inge Groeninckx, Steven Dessein, Timothy J. Motley, and Birgitta Bremer. 2008. "The phylogenetic utility of chloroplast and nuclear DNA markers and the phylogeny of the Rubiaceae tribe Spermacoceae". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 49(3):843-866. 〕 ==Species== * ''Kohautia socotrana'' Bremekamp * ''Kohautia senegalensis'' Chamisso & Schlechtendal 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kohautia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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