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Kolakretai Kolakretai (Greek: or ) was the name of very ancient magistrates at Athens, who had the management of all financial matters in the time of the kings, at least as early as the 7th century BC. They are said to have derived their name from collecting certain parts of the victims at sacrifices (), from ''kola'', a Greek noun meaning "limbs". The legislature of Solon left the Kolakretai untouched, but Cleisthenes deprived them of the charge of the finances, which he transferred to the ''Apodektai'', who were established in their stead. From this time, the Kolakretai had only to provide for the meals in the ''Prytaneum'', and subsequently had likewise to pay the fees to the ''Dikastes'', when the practice of paying the Dikastes was introduced by Pericles.〔Aristoph. ''Vesp.'' 693, 724, with Scholion〕〔Photius, Hesychius. and the Suda, ''s.v.'' 〕〔Ruhnk. ''ad Tim. Plat. Lex.'' p. 171〕〔Philipp August Böckh ''The Political Economy of Athens'' 173. &c., 2nd ed.〕 They are not mentioned in any literature or inscription after 411 BC, and it is likely the office was abolished at that time, and some or all of their remaining functions were assumed by the Apodektai.〔 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kolakretai」の詳細全文を読む
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