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The Royal Birch ((ノルウェー語:Kongebjørka)) is a Norwegian national symbol and memorial of the Nazi occupation of Norway during World War II. It is located at Glomstua in the city of Molde in More og Romsdal, Norway.〔(''Kongebjørka og Fredslunden'' (Kongebjørka i Molde) )〕〔(''Kongebjørka ved Glomstua i Molde'' (Møre og Romsdal kulturnett) )〕 King Haakon VII and Crown Prince Olav was photographed by Per Bratland seeking shelter under the birch tree during a German bombing raid during the last weekend of April 1940. The iconic image was spread across the world and inspired further resistance to the occupation. It also inspired the poet Nordahl Grieg, who was also in the area during the bombing, to write his poem ''Kongen''.〔(''Kongebjørka'' (Store norske leksikon) )〕〔(''The Royal Birch and the Peace Grove'' (visitnorway.us) )〕 In 1955, a memorial was erected near the tree. Close to the Royal Birch is a Peace Grove (''Fredslunden'') which was inaugurated in 1997. The original birch tree was destroyed by vandals in 1981, but a new birch tree was planted by King Olav V in 1982. During the 1992 New Year's storm, the replacement tree was destroyed, and a third tree was subsequently planted by King Harald V.〔(''Kongebjørka'' (lokalhistoriewiki.no) )〕〔(''Kronprinsparet ved Kongebjørka'' (Aftenposten 26.mai. 2012) )〕 ==See also== *Bjørnson Festival ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kongebjørka」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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