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Konghou
The ''konghou'' () is an ancient Chinese harp. The ''konghou'', also known as ''kanhou'', went extinct sometime in the Ming Dynasty. It has been revived in the 20th century as a double bridge harp; the modern version of the instrument does not resemble the ancient one, but its shape is similar to Western concert harps.
==History==
The ''wo-konghou'', or horizontal ''konghou'', was first mentioned in written texts in the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC). The ''su-konghou'', or vertical ''konghou'' first appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220AD). The phoenix-headed ''konghou'' was introduced from India in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420 AD).
The ''konghou'' was used to play ''yayue'' (court music) in the Kingdom of Chu. During the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD) the ''konghou'' was used in ''qingshangyue'' (a music genre). Beginning in the Sui Dynasty (581-618), the ''konghou'' was also used in ''yanyue'' (banquet music). ''Konghou'' playing was most prevalent in the Sui and Tang dynasties. It was generally played in rites and ceremonies and gradually prevailed among the ordinary people.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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