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''Kordian'' ((ポーランド語:Kordian: Część pierwsza trylogii. Spisek koronacyjny); English: ''Kordian: First Part of a Trilogy: The Coronation Plot'') is a drama written in 1833, and published in 1834, by Juliusz Słowacki, one of the "Three Bards" of Polish literature. ''Kordian'' is one of the most notable works of Polish Romanticism〔 (Okresy literackie - Romantyzm ), WIEM Encyklopedia〕 and drama,〔 (Słowacki Juliusz ), PWN Encyklopedia〕〔 (Polska. Teatr. Okres 1765–1918 ), PWN Encyklopedia〕 and is considered one of Słowacki's best works.〔Christopher John Murray, ''Encyclopedia of the romantic era, 1760-1850, Volume 1'', Taylor & Francis, 2004, ISBN 1-57958-423-3, (Google Print, p.624 )〕 ==History== Słowacki began work on ''Kordian'' about early 1833, completing it in late November that year, while he was in Switzerland.〔 Agnieszka Szurek, (Kordian ), gazeta.pl, 2008-07-01〕 It was published next year in Paris,〔 anonymously,〔 leading to speculation that it might have been written by the foremost Polish poet, Adam Mickiewicz. Still, it received little positive notice in the first years after its publication.〔 It premiered in 1889 in Austrian-held Kraków, at the theatre now named for Słowacki.〔〔〔(theatres in Poland: THE JULIUSZ SLOWACKI THEATRE IN KRAKOW )〕 It had to wait until 1916 for its first performance in Russian-held Warsaw.〔 Another notable production occurred in 1956 under Erwin Axer.〔(theatre profiles: ERWIN AXER )〕 Other leading directors who have staged ''Kordian'' include Leon Schiller (in the 1930s) and Jerzy Grotowski (1962).〔Erika Fischer-Lichte, ''History of European drama and theatre'', Routledge, 2002, ISBN 0-415-18059-7, (Google Print, p.333 )〕 The play has become a classic of Polish theatre repertory.〔Harold B. Segel, ''Polish romantic drama: three plays in English translation'', Taylor & Francis, 1997, ISBN 90-5702-088-2, (Google Print, p.23 )〕 Though ''Kordians title and some of Słowacki's letters indicate that he had planned to write, and may actually have written drafts of, second and third parts, they were never published and, if written, were either destroyed or remain lost. ''Kordian'' has been required reading in Polish schools.〔 In 1994 it aired on Polish TV Theatre.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kordian」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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