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Koreans
The Koreans (; alternatively , see names of Korea) are a historic people based in the Korean Peninsula and Manchuria.〔(A History of Korea: From "Land of the Morning Calm" to States in Conflict - Jinwung Kim - Google Books )〕 In the last century and a half, the 7 million people of the Korean diaspora have spread along the Pacific Rim, especially to China, United States and Japan.
==Etymology==
South Koreans refer to themselves as ''Hanguk-in'' (), or ''Hanguk-saram'' (), both of which mean "Korean country people." When referring to members of the Korean diaspora, Koreans often use the term ''Han-in'' (; literally "Korean people").
North Koreans refer to themselves as ''Joseon-in'' () or ''Joseon-saram'' (), both of which literally mean "Joseon people". Using similar words, Koreans in China refer to themselves as Chaoxianzu () in Chinese or Joseonjok () in Korean, which are cognates that literally mean "Joseon ethnic group".
Ethnic Koreans living in Russia and Central Asia refer to themselves as Koryo-saram (; Cyrillic script: Корё сарам), alluding to Goryeo, a Korean dynasty spanning from 918 to 1392.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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