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Krausism is a doctrine named after the German philosopher Karl Christian Friedrich Krause (1781-1832) that advocates doctrinal tolerance and academic freedom from dogma. This philosophy was widespread in Restoration Spain, where it reached its maximum practical development thanks to the work of his promotor, Julián Sanz del Rio, and the Free Institution of Education led by Francisco Giner de los Ríos, and the contribution of a great jurist Federico Castro. One of the philosophers of identity, Krause endeavoured to reconcile the ideas of a monotheistic singular God understood by and pantheistic ] or empirical understanding of the world. Divinity, which is intuitively known by conscience is not a personality (which implies limitations), but an all-inclusive essence (''Wesen''), which contains the universe within itself. This system he called panentheism, a combination of monotheism and ()]. His theory of the world and of humanity is universal and idealistic. ==Spanish Krausism== The Spanish krausism was a cultural movement that was rooted in the nineteenth century publication of Krause's personal version the dominant idealism which was largely overshadowed in his native Germany by the prestige of its leading figures: Fichte, Schelling, and especially Hegel. Around 1840, a group of Spanish jurists, notably Julián Sanz del Río were seeking a political doctrine within the liberal tradition to initiate a regenerative process that they felt was necessary to modify and extend the philosophical concepts then in vogue. Coincidentally, Ruperto Navarro Zamorano, a member of the Friends of Sanz del Rio, had in 1841 translated the '' Course Natural Law, or Philosophy of Law '' by Heinrich Ahrens, which had previously been published in Paris in 1837. Ahrens affirmed that the foundation of law is the "compliance": the set of external conditions upon which the fate of the rational man and humanity could be developed systematically as a universal order of piety, devotion and altruism. Ahrens philosophy was developed and summarized by Kraus in the formula of "harmonious rationalism" or "panentheism" published in 1811 as ''The Ideal of Humanity and Universal Federation''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Krausism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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