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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Kriegeriales ： ウィキペディア英語版 Kriegeriales Kriegeriales is an order of Fungi that are mostly yeasts and can be found from a variety of places, ranging from arctic waters to tropical ferns. ==Taxonomy== Most of the species now recognized as being members of Kriegeriales were for a long time placed as incertae sedis (meaning that the exact placement is unknown) in class Microbotryomycetes.〔Bauer R, Begerow D, Sampaio JP, Weiss M, Oberwinkler F, 2006. The simple-septate basidiomycetes: a synopsis. Mycological Progress 5: 41–66.〕 Recently, the order was described based on evidence from DNA sequence data that showed that a newly discovered Neotropical yeast genus and species, named ''Meredithblackwellia eburnea'', was closely related to several unplaced species in genera ''Kriegeria'', ''Camptobasidium'' and ''Glaciozyma'' and some other basidiomycete yeasts.〔Toome M, Roberson RW, Aime MC. 2012. ''Meredithblackwellia eburnea'' sp. et gen. nov., Kriegeriaceae fam. nov. and Kriegeriales ord. nov. – toward resolving higher-level classification in Microbotryomycetes. Mycologia 105: DOI: 10.3852/12-251〕 Kriegeriales is divided into two families: Kriegeriaceae and Camptobasidiaceae. Camptobasidiaceae was described by R.T. Moore who placed it in Atractiellales〔Moore RT, 1996. An inventory of the phylum Ustomycota. Mycotaxon 59: 1–31.〕 However, DNA sequence data has now shown that ''Camptobasidium'' belongs to Microbotryomycetes rather than Atractiellomycetes.〔Aime MC, Matheny PB, Henk DA, Frieders EM, Nilsson RH, Piepenbring M, McLaughlin DJ, Szabo LJ, Begerow D, Sampaio JP, Bauer R, Weiss M, Oberwinkler F, Hibbett DS, 2006. An overview of the higher-level classification of Pucciniomycotina based on combined analyses of nuclear large and small subunit rDNA sequences. Mycologia 98: 895–905.〕 To date there are two genera described in Kriegeriaceae, ''Kriegeria'' and ''Meredithblackwellia'', and two in Camptobasidiaceae, ''Camptobasidium'' and ''Glaciozyma''.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kriegeriales」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.