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Kriftel : ウィキペディア英語版
Kriftel

Kriftel is a municipality in the Main-Taunus district, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 16 km west of Frankfurt (centre).
It has about 10,000 inhabitants.
Kriftel is also commonly known as "Obstgarten des Vordertaunus" (fruit orchard before the Taunus), because of the fields around it which are mainly used for producing strawberries.
==History==

In July AD 754 the track which carried the dead Saint Boniface rested over night in the village. To the honour of the saint the Bonifatiuskapelle (chapel of Boniface) was built.
Kriftel was first mentioned documentary in 790.
The Thirty Years' War damaged a lot in Kriftel including the chapel which was not rebuilt until 1755. It took that long because in 1661 a big fire destroyed the whole village (34 houses out of 38).
From 1945 until the oil crisis in 1973, Kriftel experienced a population explosion due to massive immigration from urban sprawl and workers of the Hoechst-AG, whom were offered cheap land to build their housing units.
In 1959 the chapel had to be relocated because of the growing of the community.
During the mid-1970s Kriftel had to fight for independence, because Hofheim, the capital of the Main-Taunus district wanted it to belong to it.
Sister city is since 1981 the French city Airaines. The "Platz von Airaines" (Place of Airaines) the train station is named after the partnership.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Kriftel」の詳細全文を読む



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