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Kudur-Enlil
Kudur-Enlil, ''Ku-dur'' dEN.LÍL (ca. 1254–1246 BC short chronology), “son of Enlil,”〔CAD K, p. 497.〕 was the 26th king of the 3rd or Kassite dynasty of Babylon. He reigned into his ninth year, as attested in contemporary economic tablets. His relationship with his predecessor and successor is uncertain and does not appear in contemporary inscriptions.
==Biography==
He succeeded Kadašman-Enlil II and was possibly the first Kassite king to have a wholly Babylonian name, or one containing an Elamite derived word, from kudurru,〔 footnote 22.〕 which might be middle Assyrian. Although the ''Babylonian King List A'' records him as son of Kadašman-Enlil,〔''Babylonian King List A'', BM 33332, ii 5: a broken and badly worn tablet in the British Museum, also errs with respect to the length of his reign, 6 years rather than 9 proven by economic texts, after Brinkman MSKH I p. 430.〕 it is a late source and no contemporary inscriptions exist which support this contention. It has been suggested that he may in fact have been the ''brother'' of Kadašman-Enlil, as his predecessor ascended the throne as a child and ruled perhaps nine years.
A ''daughter of Babylon'' was married into the Hittite royal family, possibly to Tudhaliya IV, a younger son of Ḫattušili III who went on to succeed him. This would have been a daughter or sister of Kudur-Enlil and the news elicited contempt from Ramesses II, king of Egypt, who apparently no longer regarded Babylon significant. Pudu-Ḫepa, the Hittite queen, replied in a letter,〔KUB 21.38: letter from Pudu-Ḫepa.〕 ‘If you say ‘‘the king of Babylon is not a Great King’’, then you do not know the status of Babylon’.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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