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Kudus Regency
:''This article refers to the regency in Indonesia; see also Al-Quds (Jerusalem)''
Kudus is a regency ((インドネシア語:kabupaten)) in Central Java province in Indonesia. Its capital is Kudus. It is located east of Semarang, capital of Central Java.
==History==
The city of Kudus was something of an important Islamic holy city in the sixteenth century. It is the only place in Java that has permanently acquired an Arabic name ('al-Quds', Jerusalem). Sunan Kudus, one of the nine ''Wali Sanga'', was said to have been the fifth ''imam'' (head) of the mosque of Demak and a major leader of the 1527 campaign against 'Majapahit', before moving to Kudus.
The Mosque of Kudus (''Masjid Menara'') which dates from this period, remains a local landmark to this day. It is notable for both its perseverance of pre-Islamic architectural forms such as Old Javanese split doorways and Hindu-Buddhist influenced Majapahit-style brickwork,〔Schoppert, P., Damais, S., ''Java Style'', 1997, Didier Millet, Paris, 207 pages, ISBN 962-593-232-1〕 and for its name ''al-Manar'' or ''al-Aqsa''. The date AH 956 (AD 1549) is inscribed over the ''mihrab'' (niche indicating the direction of Mecca).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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