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Kukruse () is a village in Kohtla Parish, Ida-Viru County in northeastern Estonia. It is located by the Tallinn–Narva road (E20), between the cities of Kohtla-Järve and Jõhvi. Adjacent to the village is a district of Kohtla-Järve sharing the same name, Kukruse. As of 2011 Census, the settlement's population was 52. Kukersite, a marine type oil shale of Ordovician age, is named after Kukruse. During the road construction in 2009, a cemetery approximately 800 years old was revealed. Fifty graves were studied. The human remains and objects placed in the graves provide a good picture of 13th century society, culture and beliefs. Some of the finds from Kukruse were displayed at the Estonian History Museum.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ajaloomuuseum.ee/en/exhibitions/exhibition-archive/643-kukruse-kaunitar-ja-tema-kaasaegsed )〕 ==Kukruse Manor== Kukruse () knight manor was first mentioned in 1453. The present building received its appearance in the 19th century when a second floor was added to the left wing of the originally baroque house. Several prominent members of the Baltic German family von Toll has lived at Kukruse, namely genealogist Friedrich Ludwig von Toll (1781–1841), historian Robert von Toll (1802–1876) and geologist and Arctic explorer Eduard von Toll (1858–1902). The manor currently houses a museum named "Kukruse Polar Manor" (), which is dedicated to Eduard von Toll and Sannikov Land. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kukruse」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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