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}} | settlement_type = County | image_skyline = Kitchen-21-Russia-Amur-2817.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = The Huma River was shown as ''Houmar'' on early maps (1773), the surrounding region labeled ''Houmari'' | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Location of Huma within Heilongjiang (China).png | map_alt = | map_caption = Huma County (red) in Daxing'anling Prefecture (yellow) and Heilongjiang | pushpin_map = Heilongjiang | pushpin_label = Huma | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of the seat in Heilongjiang | latd = 51 |latm = 44 |latNS = N | longd =126 |longm = 39 |longEW = E | coordinates_region = CN-23 | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = People's Republic of China | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Heilongjiang | subdivision_type2 = Prefecture | subdivision_name2 = Daxing'anling | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 14285 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 170 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 340000 | population_as_of = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = China Standard | utc_offset1 = +8 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 165100 | area_code_type = | area_code = 0457 | iso_code = | website = | footnotes = }} Huma County (; Manchu: Hūmar Siyan; (ロシア語:Кумары)) is a county in the far north of the Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. The county seat is located on the right (southwestern) bank of the Amur River, a few kilometers upstream from the fall of the Huma River (formerly also known as Houmar) into the Amur. It is under the administration of the Daxing'anling Prefecture. The opposite side of the Amur River is in Amurskaya Oblast', Russia, where there is a village with the same name in Russified form, ''Kumara'' ((ロシア語:Кумара))〔As per Google maps, http://maps.google.com/maps?q=51.725,126.650556&ie=UTF8&ll=51.725327,126.650391&spn=1.235174,2.471924&z=9&iwloc=addr〕 == History == Kumarsk, the predecessor of the present-day Huma, was a fortified Russian town in the Amur River region, founded in 1652 by Yerofey Khabarov and his companions, during his retreat from Achansk, corresponding to the present-day Khabarovsk, where he was besieged by Manchu and Daur allied forces. On 13 March 1655, the Komar fortress, defended by the ataman Onufriy Stepanov and his 500 Cossacks, was besieged by a Qing army led by Ming'andali () consisting of 10,000 men. The outnumbered defenders repulsed several assaults. The defeated Manchu lift the siege the following month (on 3 April 1655). The town was ceded to Qing Empire after the treaty of Nerchinsk in 1689. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Huma County」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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