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Kyūdō
is the modern Japanese martial art (''gendai budō'') of archery; kyudo practitioners may be known as Kyudojin, , experts in Kyudo are referred to as . Kyudo is based on ''kyūjutsu'' (art of archery), which originated with the samurai class of feudal Japan.〔(''Samurai: The Weapons and Spirit of the Japanese Warrior'', Author Clive Sinclaire, Publisher Globe Pequot, 2004, ISBN 1-59228-720-4, ISBN 978-1-59228-720-8 P.121 )〕 Kyudo is practised by thousands of people worldwide. As of 2005, the International Kyudo Federation had 132,760 graded members.〔(International Kyudo Federation website )〕
==History==
The beginning of archery in Japan is, as elsewhere, pre-historical. The first images picturing the distinct Japanese asymmetrical longbow are from the Yayoi period (ca. 500 BC–300 AD). The first written document describing Japanese archery is the Chinese chronicle ''Weishu'' (dated around 297 AD), which tells how in the Japanese isles people use "a wooden bow that is short from the bottom and long from the top."〔Yamada Shōji, (The Myth of Zen in the Art of Archery ),'' Japanese Journal of Religious Studies'' 2001 28/1–2〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Kyūdō」の詳細全文を読む
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