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Kamadeva
Kāmadeva (Sanskrit in Devanagari: कामदेव), (Bengali: কামদেব), (Kannada: ಕಾಮದೇವ) also called Māra, is the Hindu god of human love〔 or desire. Other names for him include; Manmatha (Kannada: ಮನ್ಮಥ), Manmathudu (Telugu: మన్మథుడు) Atanu (Telugu: అతను) (''one without a body''), Ragavrinta (''stalk of passion''), Ananga (''incorporeal''), Kandarpa (''inflamer even of a god''), Madan〔Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary〕 "Manmatha" मन्मथ (''churner of hearts''), Manasija '', a contraction of the Sanskrit phrase ''Sah Manasah jāta''), Madana (''intoxicating''), Ratikānta (lord of Rati), Pushpavān, Pushpadhanva, Kusumashara कुसुमशर (''one with arrow of flowers'') or just Kāma (''longing''). Kamadeva is the son of the Hindu goddess Sri and, additionally, Pradyumna, Krishna’s son, is considered to be an incarnation of Kamadeva.
==Etymology and usage==
The name ''Kama-deva'' (IAST ') can be translated as 'god of love'. ''Deva'' means heavenly or divine. ''Kama'' (IAST ') meaning "desire" or "longing", especially as in sensual or sexual love. The name is used in Rig Veda (RV 9, 113. 11).〔 Kamadeva is a name of Vishnu in Vishnu Purana and Bhagavata Purana (SB 5.18.15) and of Krishna as well as of Shiva. It is the name of author of Sanskrit work ''Prayaschita padyata''. ''Kama'' is also a name used for Agni. The other name used to refer Kamadeva is Abhipura, which is also the other name of both Shiva and Vishnu.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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