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Kčs : ウィキペディア英語版
Czechoslovak koruna

|image_1 = One Czechoslovak Crown.png
|image_title_1 = One Crown of the First Czechoslovak Republic.
|image_2 =
|image_title_2 =
|iso_code = CSK
|using_countries =
|inflation_rate = 57.9%
|inflation_source_date = ''World Bank'', 1991〔( Inflation in Czechoslovakia 1985–91, World Bank )〕
|subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100
|subunit_name_1 =

|symbol = Kčs
|symbol_subunit_1 =
|plural_slavic = Y
|frequently_used_coins = 10, 20, 50 h; 1, 2, 5 Kčs
|rarely_used_coins= 5, 25 h, 3, 10 Kčs
|frequently_used_banknotes = 10, 20, 50, 100 Kčs
|rarely_used_banknotes = 1000 Kčs
|issuing_authority = State Bank of Czechoslovakia
|printer = Státní tiskárna cenin
(State Securities Printer, Prague)
|printer_website =
|mint = Mincovňa Kremnica
(Kremnica Mint)
|mint_website =
|obsolete_notice = 7 February 1993
}}
The Czechoslovak koruna (in Czech and Slovak: ''Koruna československá'', at times ''Koruna česko-slovenská''; ''koruna'' means ''crown'') was the currency of Czechoslovakia from April 10, 1919, to March 14, 1939, and from November 1, 1945, to February 7, 1993. For a brief time in 1939 and 1993, it was also the currency in separate Czech and Slovak republics.
On February 8, 1993, it was replaced by the Czech koruna and the Slovak koruna, both at par.
The (last) ISO 4217 code and the local abbreviations for the koruna were ''CSK'' and ''Kčs''. One koruna equalled 100 ''haléřů'' (Czech, singular: ''haléř'') or ''halierov'' (Slovak, singular: ''halier''). In both languages, the abbreviation ''h'' was used. The abbreviation was placed behind the numeric value.
==First koruna==
A currency called the ''Krone'' in German and ''koruna'' in Czech was introduced in Austria-Hungary on 11 September 1892, as the first modern gold-based currency in the area. After the creation of an independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, an urgent need emerged for the establishment of a new currency system that would distinguish itself from the currencies of the other newly born countries suffering from inflation. The next year, on 10 April 1919, a currency reform took place, defining the new ''koruna'' as equal in value to the Austro-Hungarian krone. The first banknotes came into circulation the same year, the coins three years later, in 1922.
This first koruna circulated until 1939, when separate currencies for Bohemia and Moravia and Slovakia were introduced, at par with the Czechoslovak koruna. These were the Bohemian and Moravian koruna and the Slovak koruna.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Czechoslovak koruna」の詳細全文を読む



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