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Ladywell is district of South East London, England, and a ward in the London Borough of Lewisham between Brockley, Crofton Park and Lewisham. It has been named by Living Monthly magazine as one of the top places to live in London. It has a good provision of green space including Ladywell Fields and Hilly Fields which borders Brockley. The main high street is called Ladywell Road, and in 2013 was given a face lift with £800,000 of Transport for London funding. The pavements were widened, short stay bays created to help local businesses and shoppers, and trees were added. Ladywell Village has a range of retail outlets including a number of cafes, a patisserie and a delicatessen. ==History== The name Ladywell was in use by the 15th century, and maps dating to this period show the site of the original Lady well, in front of the area later to be occupied by the Freemason's Arms (now 'La Delice patisserie') and Ladywell railway station now marked by a plaque. The well was probably a holy well dedicated to Virgin Mary and was six to seven feet deep and surrounded by an iron railing. It was in use until the 1850s until it was covered over as part of the construction of the railway. The coping stones of this well were later uncovered during work to underpin the railway bridge, and rescued by a signalman. In 1896 they were incorporated as part of the fountain that stood in the grounds of the Ladywell Public Baths, a local landmark built in red brick in 1884.〔Bradford, Charles Angell, ''The Lady Well, Lewisham'' (1896) *(2011 reprint) British Library, Historical Print Editions, ISBN 9781241317676〕 Another well is located nearby at what is now 148 Ladywell Road. This was a mineral spring, the waters of which local people drank for medicinal purposes. Until the second half of the eighteenth century there were few dwellings in Ladywell, the most notable being 'The Bridge House Farm' and Ladywell House. Ladywell House was the vicarage built in 1693 for Dean George Stanhope, the vicar of Lewisham and Deptford.〔(A Ladywell Walk ) london-footprints.co.uk〕 Stanhope was a friend of the writer Jonathan Swift,〔(George Stanhope, and Moll Stanhope ) Jonathan Swift's 1710-1713 London letter-journal. Swiftiana〕 Swift visited Ladywell House in 1711.〔Journal to Stella, (Letter 26 ) Chelsea, 30 June 1711, point 14.〕 The house was extended in 1881 and 1895, and is now used by the South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust. The opening of Ladywell Station in 1857 brought expansion to the area. Church Grove and the terraces to either side of it in Ladywell Road were built in the following year, which also saw the opening of Ladywell Cemetery, Railway Terrace, Prospect Place, and Mercy Terrace. The public park Ladywell Fields opened in the 1890s. Hilly Fields park opened on 16 May 1896 after campaigning by one of the Founders of the National Trust Octavia Hill.〔http://www.hilly.org.uk/history/〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ladywell」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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