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Langcliffe : ウィキペディア英語版
Langcliffe


Langcliffe is a village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. It is situated north of Settle, and to the east of Giggleswick. Langcliffe lies within one of eight regions covered by the Yorkshire Dales National Park, which was "established in 1954, and covers an area of 1,762 square kilometres in the north of England, straddling the central Pennines in the counties of North Yorkshire and Cumbria."〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.yorkshiredales.org.uk/specialplace/yorkshiredalesnationalpark )
The River Ribble runs parallel to the east of Langcliffe. The area had a population of 333 according to the 2011 census.
Notable residents or former residents of this village include authors Leah Fleming and Marina Fiorato.
== History ==
Pre-historic circular banked enclosures, cairns and quarries abound atop Langcliffe Scar.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Survey of Langcliffe Scar 2006–07 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Langcliffe Scar is a limestone outcrop overlooking the village of Langcliffe in Ribblesdale )〕 and the early settlement was nearer to the foot of the scar than it is now, in a field called Pesbers by the lane to Winskill. When Scottish raiders destroyed its houses after the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, it was rebuilt half a mile to the south.〔 (Whitaker’s History of Craven: Parish of Giggleswick, Page 21 ) Skipton Castle Co UK. Retrieved 12 June 2013〕〔 (The Craven and North-west Yorkshire Highlands.pdf ) Google Books. Retrieved 12 June 2013〕
In 1513 the muster rolls of the Battle of Flodden show that nine men from Langliffe fought the Scots army.
In the 1870s, Langcliffe was described as:
... a village, a township, and a chapelry in Giggleswick parish, W. R. Yorkshire. The village stands near the river Ribble, ¾ of a mile N of Settle, and 2 NNE of Settle r. station; and has a post-office under Settle.—The township contains also the hamlet of Winskill, and comprises 2,550 acres. Real property, £3,319. Pop. in 1851,601; in 1861,376. Houses, 78. The decrease of pop. was caused by the stoppage of cotton mills and the dispersion of the workers.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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