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In Greek mythology, the name Laodamia () referred to: * Laodamia or Deidamia, daughter of Bellerophon and Philonoe, sister of Hippolochus and Isander and the mother of Sarpedon by Zeus. She was shot by Artemis (that is, died a sudden, instant death) one day when she was weaving.〔Homer, ''Iliad'', 6. 197-205〕 Diodorus Siculus makes her the wife of Evander, who was a son of Sarpedon the elder and by her father of Sarpedon the younger.〔Diodorus Siculus, ''Library of History'', 5. 79. 3〕 * Laodamia, daughter of Acastus and Astydameia and the wife of Protesilaus. When her husband fell in the Trojan War, Laodamia committed suicide rather than be without him.〔Pseudo-Apollodorus, ''Bibliotheca'', Epitome of Book 4, 3. 30〕〔Ovid, ''Heroides'', 13〕〔Hyginus ''Fabulae'' 104〕 * Laodamia or Leaneira, a daughter of Amyclas and Diomede, mother of Triphylus by Arcas.〔Pausanias, ''Description of Greece'' 10. 9. 5〕〔''Bibliotheca'' 3. 9. 1〕 * Laodamia, daughter of Alcmaeon, wife of Peleus and mother by him of Polydora.〔Scholia on Homer, ''Iliad'', 2. 684〕 But see Antigone (daughter of Eurytion). * Laodamia, wife of Anticlus.〔Tryphiodorus, ''The Taking of Ilios'', 475〕 Her husband was one of the men who were hiding in the Trojan Horse.〔''Bibliotheca'', Epitome of Book 4, 5. 19〕 * Laodamia, another name for Iphthime.〔Scholia on Homer, ''Odyssey'', 4. 797〕 * Laodamia or Arsinoe, nurse of Orestes. She saved his life by sending him to Strophius after the murder of Agamemnon, whereas Aegisthus killed her own son, taking him for Orestes.〔Scholia on Aeschylus, ''Libation-Bearers'', 714 (729)〕〔Pindar, Pythian Ode, 11. 25 with scholia〕 *Laodamia, alternate name for Hippodamia (wife of Pirithous) occurring in a red-figure vase painting.〔''Archäologische Zeitung'', 29. 159〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Laodamia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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