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Lashkar-e-Islam
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Lashkar-e-Islam : ウィキペディア英語版
Lashkar-e-Islam
Lashkar-e-Islam ((ウルドゥー語:لشكرِ اسلام)), (''LI'' or ''LeI'') literally ''Army of Islam'' also transliterated as Lashkar-e-Islami, Lashkar-i-Islam) was a militant organization active in and around Khyber Agency, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan. LeI was founded in 2004 by Mufti Munir Shakir. The most recent leader was Mangal Bagh. On March 12, 2015, Lashkar-e-Islam announced that it was joining Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan.
On April 17, 2008, Bagh claimed that LeI has over 180,000 volunteers in Khyber Agency〔(Lashkar-e-Islam claims membership of 180,000 volunteers in Khyber Agency ) ''South Asian Terrorism Portal'' 18 April 2008〕
On April 27, 2008, it was reported that a "Lashkar-e-Islam" has changed its name to "Jaish-e-Islami". It is unclear whether this is the same group, or another which happened to use the same name. The reports stated that this LeI is located in Bajaur Agency, and headed by Wali Rehman.〔(Taliban group chooses new name ) Daily Times (Pakistan), 27 Apr 2008.〕
*In October, a key commander of the militant group surrendered to security forces along with 80 of his men.
During Operation Khyber-1 numerous militants had laid down their arms and surrendered to authorities.
*On November 10, 2014, Official sources say that three key commanders of the group, newly appointed spokesman of the LI Saifullah Saif, Commander Ilyas and Commander Wajid, have announced that they were leaving the LI have surrendered to authorities.〔
==Leadership progression==
(''The term "Lashkar-e-Islam" is very generic, but the following individuals have been cited in media as leaders of an organization by that name in Bara tehsil, Pakistan'')
*2004: founded by Mufti Munir Shakir
*2006: reportedly led by Haji Taj Mohammed, "member of the Afridi Shura."〔Staff (Report Khyber Agency given last chance to resolve Mufti issue ) Daily Times (Pakistan), 26 Feb 2006.〕 However, a report from earlier that month refers to Taj as only "a spokesman for the Mufti"〔(Khyber Rifles takes up arms against Mufti and Pir ) ''Daily Times (Pakistan)'' 03 Feb 2007〕
*2015: led by Mangal Bagh

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