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Lavedan
The Lavedan (in gascon eth/lo Lavedan, /et/lu laβedã/), or occasionally vallées des Gaves, denotes a mountainous natural region of France, located at the heart of the Pyrénées, and forms a group of valleys upstream of Lourdes.
The Lavedan is historically part of the Gascony province and of the county of Bigorre. Today, it is situated in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in the Midi-Pyrénées region.
== Etymology ==
The name "Lavedan" is documented under ancient forms:〔Michel Grosclaude, Jean-François Le Nail, ''Dictionnaire toponymique des communes des Hautes-Pyrénées''〕 ''in pago Lavetanense'' (v. 860),〔Livre vert de Bénac.〕 ''Levitanensis vicecomes'' (v. 980),〔 ''vicecomites Levitanicæ vallis'' (v. 1060),〔Cartulaire de Saint-Savin.〕 ''Ramundus de Levitania'' (1095),〔Cartulaire de Saint-Pé.〕 ''homines Baredgie et Levitani'' (v. 1110),〔Fors de Bigorre.〕 ''A. de Laueda'' (1114),〔Cartulaire de Bigorre ; pour ''Arnaldo de Laueda'' (n. de p.).〕 ''Aramon Garsie de Lavedan'' (1283),〔Procès Bigorre ; Raymond Garcie de Lavedan (n. de p.).〕 ''terram de Lavedaa'' (1285).〔Montre Bigorre.〕
Il is made up of the Latin ''-etan, -itan'' suffix, typically present in names of iberian peoples. Le radical est Lau- / Leu-.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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