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Levopropoxyphene : ウィキペディア英語版
Levopropoxyphene

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Levopropoxyphene is an antitussive. It is an optical isomer of dextropropoxyphene. The racemic mixture is called propoxyphene. Only the dextro-isomer (dextropropoxyphene) has an analgesic effect; the levo-isomer appears to exert only an antitussive effect. It was formerly marketed in the U.S. by Eli Lilly under the tradename Novrad (a reversal of Darvon) as an antitussive.〔Reference.MD: (Propoxyphene napsylate )〕
==Synthesis==

#Mannich reaction of propiophenone with formaldehyde and dimethylamine affords the corresponding aminoketone.
#Reaction of the ketone with benzylmagnesium bromide gives the amino alcohol. It is of note that this intermediate fails to show analgesic activity in animal assays.
#Esterification of the alcohol by means of propionic anhydride affords the propionate.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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