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Brazilian Sign Language
Brazilian Sign Language (BSL), also known as "Libras" ((:ˈlibɾɐs), from "Língua Brasileira de Sinais" (:ˈlĩɡwɐ bɾaziˈlejɾɐ dʒi siˈnajs)) and variously abbreviated as LSB, LGB or LSCB (Brazilian Cities Sign Language),〔Ferreira-Brito, Lucinda and Langevin, Rémi (1994), The Sublexical Structure of a Sign Language, ''Mathématiques, Informatique et Sciences Humaines'' 32:125, 1994, pp. 17–40〕 is the sign language used by deaf communities of urban Brazil.
==Recognition and status==
Brazilian Sign Language is well-established; several dictionaries, instructional videos and a number of articles on the linguistic features of the language have been published. It has dialects across Brazil reflecting regional and sociocultural differences.
A strong sign language law was passed by the National Congress of Brazil on April 24, 2002, and (in 2005) is in the process of being implemented.〔(LIBRAS law (in Portuguese) )〕 The law mandates the use of Brazilian Sign Language in education and government services.
Educational approaches has evolved from oralism to Total Communication and bilingualism.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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