翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ List of primary and secondary sources on the Cold War
・ List of Primary Care Trusts in England
・ List of primary destinations on the United Kingdom road network
・ List of primary highways in Catalonia
・ List of primary local government units of the Philippines
・ List of primary schools in Batu Pahat
・ List of primary schools in Essex
・ List of primary schools in Hong Kong
・ List of primary schools in Northern Ireland
・ List of primary schools in South Africa
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Belize
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Bermuda
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Burundi
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Cambodia
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Colombia
List of Presidents of the Senate of France
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Gabon
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Grenada
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Italy
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Jamaica
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Jordan
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Lesotho
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Madagascar
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Mauritania
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Paraguay
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Puerto Rico
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Saint Lucia
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Senegal
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Spain (1837–1923)
・ List of Presidents of the Senate of Swaziland


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

List of Presidents of the Senate of France : ウィキペディア英語版
List of Presidents of the Senate of France

The French Senate is the Upper House of the French Parliament. It is presided over by a President. Although there had been Senates in both the First and Second Empires, these had not technically been legislative bodies, but rather advisory bodies on the model of the Roman Senate. France's first experience with an upper house was under the Directory from 1795 to 1799, when the Council of Ancients was the upper chamber. With the Restoration in 1814, a new Chamber of Peers was created, on the model of the British House of Lords. At first it contained hereditary peers, but following the July Revolution of 1830, it became a body to which one was appointed for life. The Second Republic returned to a unicameral system after 1848, but soon after the establishment of the Second French Empire in 1852, a Senate was established as the upper chamber. In the Fourth Republic, the Senate was renamed the Council of the Republic, but its function was largely the same. With the new constitution of the Fifth Republic in 1959, the older name of Senate was restored.
The President of the Senate, in addition to his duties as presiding officer of the Upper House of parliament, is also, according to the constitution of the Fifth Republic, first in line of succession in case of death or resignation of the president, thus becoming Acting President of the Republic until a new election can be held. This has already occurred twice. Alain Poher, the President of the French Senate, served as Acting President of France from 28 April until 20 June 1969 (between the resignation of President Charles de Gaulle and the installation of his elected successor President Georges Pompidou) and again from 3 April until 27 May 1974 (between the death of President Georges Pompidou and the installation of his elected successor President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing).
==Presidents of the Chamber of Peers, 1814–1848==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「List of Presidents of the Senate of France」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.