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Vithkuq
Vithkuq is a village and a former municipality in the Korçë County, southeastern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Korçë.〔(Law nr. 115/2014 )〕 The population at the 2011 census was 1,519.〔(2011 census results )〕 The municipal unit consists of the villages Vithkuq, Leshnje, Gjanc, Lubonjë, Rehovë, Roshanj, Trebickë, Grabockë, Treskë, Stratobërdh, Panarit, Shtyllë and Cemericë.〔(Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme )〕
== History ==
The town's history started in the post-Byzantine period. During the 17th-18th centuries Vithkuq became a local center of culture and trade, being on a strategic location on the Berat-Korçë road. In 1792, Vithkuq was composed of the following neighborhoods: Borisha, Tataçi, Llas, Qyrsa, Syrbashi, Krekasi, Palasi, Kolaqerkasi, Kovaçasi, Saraçi, Rusasi and Dukasi.〔Petraq Pepo (ed.): ''Materiale dokumentare për Shqipërinë juglindore''. Tiranë, 1981.〕〔()〕 In 1724 the residents of Vithkuq sponsored the foundation of the first Greek school in Korçë.〔Basil Kondis. (''The Greeks of Northern Epirus and Greek-Albanian relations.'' ) Hestia, 1995, p. 9: ""The first school of the Hellenic type in Korytsa opened in 1724"〕
From the end of 18th century, various factors turned Vithkuq into a small mountain village. Vithkuq hosts several churches and monasteries that were built during its period of prosperity.〔(Rousseva R. Iconographic characteristics of the churches in Moschopolis and Vithkuqi (Albania), Makedonika, 2006, v. 35, pp. 163-191. ) In English and Greek, with photographs of icons and inscriptions.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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