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Lyuba
Lyuba (Люба) is a female woolly mammoth calf (''Mammuthus primigenius'') who died 41,800 years ago〔 at the age of 30 to 35 days. She is by far the best preserved mammoth mummy in the world, surpassing Dima, a male mammoth calf mummy which had previously been the best known specimen.
==Discovery==
Lyuba was discovered in May 2007 by a Nenets reindeer breeder and hunter Yuri Khudi and his sons, in Russia's Arctic Yamal Peninsula. Khudi recognized that Lyuba was a mammoth carcass and that it was an important find; he refused to touch the carcass because Nenets beliefs associated touching mammoth remains with bad omens. Khudi travelled to a small town 150 miles away to consult his friend, Kirill Serotetto, on how to proceed. They notified the local museum director about the find, who arranged the authorities to fly Serotetto and Khudi back to the location of the find on the Yuribey river. However, they found that Lyuba's remains had disappeared. Suspecting that profiteers may have taken the mammoth, Khudi and Serotetto drove on a snowmobile to a nearby settlement Novy Port. There they discovered Lyuba's carcass exhibited outside a local store. It turned out that the store owner bought the body from Khudi's cousin, who removed the body from its original location, in exchange for two snowmobiles. Lyuba's body suffered minor damage in the process, with dogs having chewed off her right ear and a part of her tail, but remained largely intact. With the help of the police, Khudi and Serotetto reclaimed the body and had it transported by helicopter to the Shemanovsky Museum in Salekhard.
In gratitude for Khudi's role, the museum officials named the mammoth calf "Lyuba", a diminutive form of the word ''Lyubov'' (Любовь, Russian: "Love"), after the first name of Khudi's wife.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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