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Lyuli : ウィキペディア英語版
Lyuli
Lyuli ((ロシア語:Люли)) are a subgroup of the Dom people living in Central Asia, primarily Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. They speak a Lyuli dialect of the Domari language and are considered to be a branch of the Romani people.〔 (Report at www.ethnologue.com )〕
The Lyuli practice Islam. They have a clan organization (the Lyuli word for ‘clan’ is ''tupar'', the Jughi word - ''avlod''). Division into sub-clans is also practiced. The Lyuli community is extremely closed towards non-Lyuli.〔 (Николай Бессонов. Цыгане и пресса. Эпопея о люли ) - Some photos of Lyulis〕
Traditional occupations: crafts, including jewelry, cattle trading, mendicancy and music.
==Names==
There are several names for the Lyuli: Jughi, Multani or Luli. However, they refer to themselves as ''Mugat'' or ''Mughat'' ((ペルシア語:مغان), derived from Old Persian ''magi'', "fire-worshipper"), as well as ''Ghurbat'' ((アラビア語:غربات)), which means "lonely". The term ''Multani'' signifies a person who originates from the city of Multan (in modern-day Pakistan), because some of the Lyuli emigrated from Multan around 1380 AD.
According to Professor Khol Nazarov, the ancestors of the Lyuli belonged to a caste of singers, musicians and dancers. Faced with hardship in their homeland, they were forced to leave and disperse.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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