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''M *A *S *H'' is an American media franchise consisting of a series of novels, a film, several television series, plays, and other properties, owned by 20th Century Fox and based on the semi-autobiographic fiction of Richard Hooker. The franchise depicts a group of fictional characters who served at the fictional "4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (M *A *S *H)" during the Korean War. Some events of the series are loosely based on the historic 8055th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (MASH). Hawkeye Pierce is featured as the main character, played by Donald Sutherland in the film and by Alan Alda on television. Later spin-offs involve characters who appeared in the series, but were set after the end of the war. Almost all versions of the series fit into the genre of black comedy or dramedy; the lead characters were doctors or nurses, and the practice of medicine was at the center of events. The franchise effectively ended with the conclusion of ''Trapper John, M.D.'' on September 4, 1986. A large fanbase for the series exists, and 20th Century Fox has had notable success selling the film and seasons of the TV series on DVD. ==Novels== (詳細はRichard Hooker wrote ''MASH: A Novel About Three Army Doctors'' (1968), based on his experiences as a surgeon at the 8055th MASH in South Korea. He published several other novels based on that group. A total of 15 M *A *S *H novels were published between 1968 and 1977, some co-authored by William E. Butterworth. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「M*A*S*H」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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