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MOLAP
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MOLAP : ウィキペディア英語版
MOLAP


MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) is an alternative to the ROLAP (Relational OLAP) technology. While both ROLAP and MOLAP analytic tools are designed to allow analysis of data through the use of a multidimensional data model, MOLAP differs significantly in that (in some software) it requires the pre-computation and storage of information in the cube — the operation known as ''processing''. Most MOLAP solutions store these data in an optimized multidimensional array storage, rather than in a relational database (i.e. in ROLAP).
There are many methodologies and algorithms for efficient data storage, aggregation and ''implementation specific'' business logic with a MOLAP Solution. As a result there are many misconceptions to what the term specifically implies.
== MOLAP vs. ROLAP〔
〕==
=== Advantages of MOLAP ===

* Fast query performance due to optimized storage, multidimensional indexing and caching.
* Smaller on-disk size of data compared to data stored in relational database due to compression techniques.
* Automated computation of higher level aggregates of the data.
* It is very compact for low dimension data sets.
* Array models provide natural indexing.
* Effective data extraction achieved through the pre-structuring of aggregated data.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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