翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Mpumelelo Stadium ・ Mpumi Mpofu ・ Mpumi Nyandeni ・ Mpumpong language ・ Mpundi Decca ・ Mpungu ・ Mpungu Constituency ・ Mpunguzi ・ Mpuono language ・ Mpur language (Ghana) ・ MPV ・ MPL ・ MPL 75 ・ MPL 85 ・ MPL Communications ・ MPL-50 ・ MPLA ・ MPLAB ・ MPLAB devices ・ MPlayer ・ MPlayer.com ・ MPLC ・ MPLKIP ・ Mpls ・ MPLS local protection ・ MPLS VPN ・ MPLS-TP ・ MPM ・ MPM (automobile) ・ MPM (psychedelic) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク MPL-50 ： ウィキペディア英語版 MPL-50 MPL-50 is an abbreviation for ''malaja pehotnaja lopata-50'' ((ロシア語:МПЛ-50, малая пехотная лопата-50), small infantry spade-50). It is a small spade ( length), which was invented by the Danish officer Mads Johan Buch Linnemann in 1869 and used by rank and file military personnel in the Russian Empire, Soviet Union and its successor states since late 19th century. While nominally an entrenching tool, MPL-50 saw a wide range of wartime applications ranging from a close quarters combat weapon to a cooking utensil. ==History== MPL-50 was invented in 1869 by the Danish officer Mads Johan Buch Linnemann. In 1870 it was patented and supplied to the Danish Army. Thebnext year it was adopted by the much bigger Austrian Army, and Linnemann founded a factory in Vienna to produce his spade. It was later introduced to Germany, France, Romania and Russia, though only Russia recognized Linnemann's patent rights, and paid him 30,000 rubles and ordered 60,000 spades.〔Nieuwenhuis, Peder (1887–1905) "Johan Linnemann", in C.F. Bricka (ed.) ''Dansk Biografisk Lexikon'', Copenhagen: Gyldendal.〕 The MPL-50 remained almost unchanged through its history in Russia and the Soviet Union; attempts to introduce a folded-handle design not being approved.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「MPL-50」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.