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Madhyamik
Madhyamik ((ベンガル語:মাধ্যমিক)) is a centralised examination conducted by the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education in West Bengal, India, at the end of the 10th standard of high school.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Madyamik Result 2015 )〕 By count of examinees, it is among the better known 10th standard examinations in India. Over 600,000 students took the exam in 2000, and the number has increased substantially since then. The number of students reached a record 1 million in the 2011 Madhyamik examination. Compulsory subjects are first language, second language, physical science (combined with physics and chemistry), life science, mathematics, history and geography.〔(History of WBBSE )〕
==History==
From 1857 to 1964, the secondary examination was conducted by the University of Calcutta, under the name of matriculation examination. The ''Board of Secondary Education'' was established in 1951 under an Act of the State Legislature called the ''West Bengal Secondary Education Act of 1950''. The board was subsequently renamed as West Bengal Board of Secondary Education in 1964, under the ''West Bengal Board of Secondary Education Act 1963''. Since then, the examination has been renamed as the ''Madhyamik Pariksha'' (literally ''secondary examination'' in Bengali; the word ''madhyamik'' translates from the Bengali language as ''middle level'').〔
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