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''Mafalda'' is an Argentine comic strip written and drawn by cartoonist Joaquín Salvador Lavado, better known by his pen name Quino. The strip features a 6-year-old girl named Mafalda, who reflects the Argentinian middle class and progressive youth, is concerned about humanity and world peace, and has serious attitude problems but in an innocent manner. The strip ran from 1964 to 1973 and was very popular in Latin America, Europe, Quebec and Asia, leading to two animated cartoon series and a book. ==History== The comic strip artist Quino created ''Mafalda'' in 1962. He had received a proposal by fellow artist Miguel Brascó, and the comic strip would be a covert advertisement for the "Mansfield" line of products of the Siam Di Tella company. The characters would use their products, and all of them would have names starting with "M". The name "Mafalda" was selected as an homage to one of the characters of the 1962 Argentine film ''Dar la cara''. The comic strip was conceived as a blend of ''Peanuts'' and ''Blondie''. Quino and Brascó offered the comic strip to the newspaper ''Clarín'', but they noticed the advertisement nature and did not publish it. Brascó published portions of those comics at the magazine Leoplán. Julián Delgado, senior editor of the magazine ''Primera Plana'', proposed Quino to publish the comic strip, if he removed the advertisements. It was first published in the magazine on 29 September 1964. Initially, it featured only Mafalda and her parents.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Five things you probably did not know for Mafalda )〕 Felipe was introduced in January. Quino left the magazine in 1965, and the comic strip was moved to the newspaper ''El Mundo''.〔 Quino introduced new kids: Manolito, Susanita, and Miguelito; and Mafalda's mother became pregnant. The newspaper was closed in December 1967. Publication resumed six months later, on 2 June 1968, in the Erica weekly ''Siete Días Ilustrados''. Since the cartoons had to be delivered two weeks before publication, Quino was not able to comment on the news to the same extent. After creating the characters of Mafalda's little brother Guille and her new friend Libertad, he definitively ceased publication of the strip on 25 June 1973. After 1973, Quino still drew ''Mafalda'' a few times, mostly to promote human rights. In 1976, he reproduced Mafalda for the UNICEF illustrating the ''Convention on the Rights of the Child.'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mafalda」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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