| 翻訳と辞書 |
Ethiopian Marxist–Leninist Revolutionary Organization
The Ethiopian Marxist–Leninist Revolutionary Organization, commonly known by its Amharic acronyms Malered or Emelared, was a communist organization in Ethiopia active from 1974 to the late 1970s.〔Milkias, Paulos. ''(Ethiopia )''. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 2011. p. 429〕〔''(Ethiopian Opposition Political Parties and Rebel Fronts: Past and Present )''〕〔Holcomb, Bonnie K., and Sisai Ibssa. ''(The Invention of Ethiopia )''. Trenton, NJ: Red Sea Press, 1990. p. 373〕〔Halliday, F., and M. Molyneux. ''(The Ethiopian revolution )''. 1983. p. 131〕
==Formation==
According to Bahru Zewde, the organization was formed through the merger of a domestic faction and an exiled splinter group of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party (EPRP).〔Bahru Zewde. ''(A History of Modern Ethiopia: 1855 - 1991 )''. Oxford: Currey (), 2002. p. 245〕 According to Christopher Clapham, Malered could have been formed by EPRP members who wished to cooperate with the Derg military junta.〔 Andargachew Tiruneh, on the other hand, states that Malered could have emerged as an offshoot of the All-Ethiopian Socialist Movement (Meison) Youth League.〔Tiruneh, Andargachew. ''(The Ethiopian Revolution 1974-1987 : a Transformation from an Aristocratic to a Totalitarian )''. Cambridge: University of Cambridge, 1995. p. 132〕 Fred Halliday supports the theory that Malered originated in Meison.〔Halliday, F., and M. Molyneux. ''(The Ethiopian revolution )''. 1983. p. 129〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Ethiopian Marxist–Leninist Revolutionary Organization」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|