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Manasthamba : ウィキペディア英語版
Manastambha

Manastambha "column of honor" is a pillar that is often constructed in front of Jain temples or large Jain statues. In North India, they are topped by four tirthankara images.〔 http://www.pluralism.org/religion/jainism/introduction/tirthankaras〕
According to the Jain texts, a huge manastambha stands in front of the ''samavasarana'' (divine preaching hall) of the tirthankaras, which causes someone entering a ''samavasarana'' to shed their pride.
A monolithic manastambha is a standard feature in the Jain temples of Moodabidri. They include a statue of Brahmadeva on the top as a guardian yaksha.〔The Brahmadeva Pillars. An Inquiry into the Origin and Nature of the Brahmadeva Worship among the Digambara Jains,
S. Settar , Artibus Asiae, Vol. 33, No. 1/2 (1971), pp. 17-38〕
==Examples==
Some of the well known Jain manastambhas are:〔(MANASTAMBHA )〕
* Kirti Stambh of Chittorgarh. The Vijay Stambha was inspired by this.
* Manastambhas of Devagarh
* Manastambhas of Moodabidri
* Manastambhas of Shravanabelagola
* Manastambha at Shikharji at Madhuvan
Manastambhas in South India are generally monolithic.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Manastambha」の詳細全文を読む



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