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Mangoba
Mangoba can be either a surname or a first name.
In the Philippines it is an indigenous surname.〔(Katalogo ng mga Apelyidong Pilipino ) (Catalog of Filipino Names), 1995-98 by Hector Santos. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕 It is not known if the name has a meaning in any of the numerous languages and dialects of the Philippines, and the name is not found in local dictionaries. It is commonly pronounced by Filipinos as "Ma-ngo-ba". However, people whose first language is English usually say "Man-go-ba"〔(Oddcast /Technology/Text to Speech/Mangoba ). Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕 or "Mang-GOH-buh".〔(E-Speech/Name Pronunciation/Mangoba ). Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕
On the other side of the globe, the name Mangoba is a common first name of African males, although it is spelt more commonly as "Manqoba" rather than Mangoba. It is Zulu in origin, meaning "the one who conquers in hopeless situations".〔(Origin and Meaning of Manqoba ) (www.mybaby.net.au). Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕 In history, Mangoba is a name of a regiment in pre-colonial Zimbabwe, formerly Rhodesia.〔(Zambesian (the) past ): studies in central African History (p. 121), By Heron. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕 The regiment had a role in the Shona rising of 1896, the first outbreak of rebellion against European rule.〔(Chimurenga ): The Shona Rising of 1896-97, D. N. Beach, The Journal of African History, Vol. 20, No. 3 (1979), pp. 395-420. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕
In India, Mangoba is the name of a God worshipped by the Mangs.〔(Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency ): Satara, Bombay (India: State), Volume 19, 1885, (p. 582). Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕 The Mang community, a sub-classof the Dalit,〔(Dalit group sub-classification ), International Humanist and Ethical Union, The world union of Humanist organisation. Retrieved on 23 May 2012〕 formerly known as "Untouchables," is one of India's minority groups in the Hindu caste system of ranking people according to social status. A Mangoba temple can be found at Kodoli in the state of Maharashtra.〔(Mangoba Temple ), Maharashtra, Kodoli, India, Google Maps. Retrieved on 23 May 2012.〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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