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Marielyst
Marielyst is a small town and seaside resort some south of Nykøbing on the Danish island of Falster. Its long sandy beach has led to an extensive summer house development with some 6,000 holiday homes. As of 2015, it has a population of 693.〔(BEF44: Population 1st January, by urban areas ): database from Statistics Denmark〕
==Geography==
Marielyst is situated on the Baltic coast of Falster. At the end of the last ice age some 12,000 years ago, the melting ice left an long mound of clay, sand and rocks extending from Idestrup to Gedser. Initially there were three islands, Langø, Bøtø and Bøtø Fang, but these were later silted up. However, an inlet remained at Gedesby leading into the Bøtø Nor lake stretching 16 km from Sildestrup to Gedesby. Between 1860 and 1865, the inlet was closed, a dike was built and the inland area was drained.
Marielyst's white sand beach is the most western of those along the littoral zone of five countries. In a survey of ten Danish beaches carried out in 2011, Marielyst's beach, stretching no less than , came in first with 19.2% of the votes. The soft white sandy beach was judged to be particularly suitable for children. Other localities along the beach are Eikenøre, Sildestrup, Stovby, Klit and Bøtø with Marielyst at the centre. Behind the sand dunes along the beach, there is a dyke which was built at the end of the 19th century to protect the inland area from flooding, enabling it to be used for farming. A footpath (too narrow for bicycles) offers pleasant walks over the full 20 km stretch next to the sea.〔(Judith Betak, "20 kilometer blødt, hvidt sand, som langsomt fortaber sig ud i Østersøen er Danmarks Bedste Strand 2011" ), ''Berlingske'', 21 June 2011. Retrieved 17 November 2012.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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