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Marshallia : ウィキペディア英語版
Marshallia

''Marshallia'' is a genus of plants in the sunflower tribe within the daisy family.〔Schreber, Johann Christian Daniel von. 1791. Genera Plantarum 2: 810〕〔(Tropicos, ''Marshallia'' Schreb. )〕
''Marshallia'' is native to the southeastern and south-central United States.〔(USDA )〕 A common name applied to most species in the genus is Barbara's buttons.
==Description==
''Marshallia'' is found in open habitats, such as roadsides, bogs, or open woodlands dominated by pines. Several species are associated with wetlands.〔(Flora of North America, Vol. 21 Page 456, ''Marshallia'' Schreber, Gen. Pl. 2: 810. 1791. )〕
The typical blooming period is late spring (May) and early summer (June or early July). The small white-to-pinkish flowers occur in large, compact, spherical heads ''Marshallia'' are very attractive to pollinating insects, including butterflies and various beetles, such as flower chafers of the genus ''Euphoria''.〔Coin, Patrick (2005). ''Marshallia'' – beetle magnet. New Hope Audubon Society Newsletter 31 (3): 2. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: (New Hope Audubon Society ).〕
;Species〔(Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist )〕〔(Biota of North America PRogram 2013 county distribution maps )〕
# ''Marshallia angustifolia'' (Michx.) Pursh - TN〔(Tropicos, ''Persoonia angustifolia'' Michx. )〕
# ''Marshallia caespitosa'' Nutt. ex DC., Puffballs.〔( USDA Plants Profile for ''Marshallia caespitosa'' (puffballs) )〕 - TX OK KS MO AR LA
# ''Marshallia graminifolia'' (Walt.) Small, Grassleaf Barbara's buttons.〔(USDA Plants Profile for ''Marshallia graminifolia'' (grassleaf Barbara's buttons) )〕 - TX LA MS AL GA FL SC NC
# ''Marshallia grandiflora'' Beadle & F.E.Boynt., Monongahela Barbara's buttons.〔(USDA Plants Profile for ''Marshallia grandiflora'' (Monongahela Barbara's buttons) )〕 - NC TN KY WV MD PA
# ''Marshallia mohrii'' Beadle & F.E.Boynt, Mohr's Barbara's buttons.〔( USDA Plants Profile for ''Marshallia mohrii'' (Mohr's Barbara's buttons) )〕 - AL GA
# ''Marshallia obovata'' (Walt.) Beadle & F.E.Boynt. Spoonshape Barbara's buttons - TN AL GA FL SC NC VA
# ''Marshallia ramosa'' Beadle & F.E.Boynt., Southern Barbara's buttons - FL GA
# ''Marshallia trinervia'' (Walt.) Trel., Broadleaf Barbara's buttons - LA MS AL GA SC NC TN

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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