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Mathania : ウィキペディア英語版
Mathania

Marwar Mathania is a town in the Jodhpur district of Rajasthan, India. It is well connected by roads and railways to Jodhpur city, and is thirty-three kilometers away from the Jodhpur Airport and railway station. It is the site of the oldest Karni Mata Temple, which was constructed in the village by Amara Charan in 1472.
Today, Mathania houses a wide variety of communities. Every year a Puja and religious fair are organized on Kartik Poornima in memory of Satharam Parihar, who got killed during the demolition of the disputed Mosque of Babur in Ayodhya.
As of 2015 the sarpanch, or head of the gram panchayat, is Meenaxi Devda, who is supported by up-sarpanch Budhdan Charan.
This village has produced a host of gems notably Rewat Dan Charan (eminent Rajasthani poet), Setharam Parihar (martyr), Arjun Deo Charan (Vice chairman of NSD), Hinglaj Dan Charan (ex-MD of JVVNL), Dungar Dan Charan (ex- RAS officer), Sohan Dan Charan (Ex-HOD Hindi JNVU), Rajesh Parihar (IFS), Om Prakash Charan (IRTS) and many more (will be listed soon).
==History==
The village was given to Amaraji Charan in 1472 CE by the great king Rao Jodha, the founder of the Kingdom of Jodhpur and Marwar, as a reward for Charan's excellent service and loyalty. The tamrapatra, a scripted copper plate mentioning this deed, is still preserved, and is worshiped as a blessing along with Karni Mata's charan padukas (footwear), by the descendents of Amaraji Charan (Amrawat family) and others at Karni Mata Temple.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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