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''Melanochlamys'' is a genus of headshield slugs in the family Aglajidae. Despite the appearance of its species, this genus must not be confused with nudibranchs.〔Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Melanochlamys Cheesman, 1881. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137639 on 5 June 2012〕 This genus was first described by Cheeseman in 1881 but later malacologists considered it a junior synonym of ''Aglaja'' Renier, 1807, until the genus was reinstated by Rudman in 1972 〔Rudman, W.B. (1972) ''On Melanochlamys Cheeseman, 1881, a genus of the Aglajidae'' (Opisthobranchia: Gastropoda). Pacific Science, 26(1): 50-62, 8 figs.〕 It differs from the other genera in Aglajidae by its external cylindrical body form with small parapodia, the shape of its small, curved and strongly calcified shell, its alimentary canal with a rigid, non-eversible buccal bulb, and the reproductive system with a short duct to the exogenous ( = originating from the outside) sperm sac and a characteristic penis.〔 ==Species== According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), this genus contains the following accepted names:〔 * ''Melanochlamys algirae'' (Adams A. in Sowerby G.B. II, 1850) * ''Melanochlamys barryi'' Gosliner, 1990 * ''Melanochlamys cylindrica'' Cheeseman, 1881 * ''Melanochlamys diomedea'' (Bergh, 1893) * ''Melanochlamys ezoensis'' (Baba, 1957) * ''Melanochlamys fukudai'' Cooke, Hanson, Hirano, Ornelas-Gatdula, Gosliner, Chernyshev & Valdés, 2014 * ''Melanochlamys handrecki'' Burn, 2010 * ''Melanochlamys kohi'' Cooke, Hanson, Hirano, Ornelas-Gatdula, Gosliner, Chernyshev & Valdés, 2014 * ''Melanochlamys lorrainae'' (Rudman, 1968) * ''Melanochlamys maderensis'' (Watson, 1897) * ''Melanochlamys papillata'' Gosliner, 1990 * ''Melanochlamys queritor'' (Burn, 1957) * ''Melanochlamys wildpretii'' Ortea, Bacallado & Moro, 2003: ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Melanochlamys depicta'' (Renier, 1807): synonym of ''Philinopsis depicta'' (Renier, 1807) * ''Melanochlamys dubia'' (O'Donoghue, 1929): synonym of ''Philinopsis dubia'' (O'Donoghue, 1929) * ''Melanochlamys nana'' (Steinberg & Jones, 1960): synonym of ''Melanochlamys diomedea'' (Bergh, 1894) * ''Melanochlamys seurati'' (Vayssière, 1926): synonym of ''Melanochlamys algirae'' (Adams A. in Sowerby G.B. II, 1850) * ''Melanochlamys virgo'' (Rudman, 1968): synonym of ''Philinopsis virgo'' (Rudman, 1968) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Melanochlamys」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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