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Menegazzia
''Menegazzia'' is a genus of lichenized fungi containing roughly 70 accepted species.〔Galloway, D.J. (2007). Flora of New Zealand - ''Menegazzia'' http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx〕 The group is sometimes referred to as the tree flutes, honeycombed lichens, or hole-punch lichens. The most obvious morphological feature of the genus is the distinctive perforations spread across the upper side of the thallus. This makes the group easy to recognise, even for those not particularly familiar with lichen identification. The genus has a sub-cosmopolitan distribution (excluding Antarctica), but is concentrated in Australasia, Melanesia, and southern South America. Most species grow exclusively on trees, but some grow on rocks, moss, and/or soil.〔 ==Etymology==
''Menegazzia'' was described by the Veronese lichenologist Abramo Massalongo in 1854.〔James, P.W. and Galloway, D.J. (1992). Flora of Australia - ''Menegazzia'' http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/MENEGAZZIA%20Genus%20and%20Key.pdf〕 He named it after his friend Luigi Menegazzi, who was a distinguished naturalist in his own right.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Menegazzia」の詳細全文を読む
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