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Meopta optika sro is a Czech Republic based company that manufactures various products mainly in the field of optics. The company was started in 1933 under name ''Optikotechna'' in Přerov with the intention of producing a limited range of lenses and condensers, however the production rapidly expanded to include enlargers, composite lenses, binoculars, rifle scopes, cameras and slide projectors. Meopta U.S.A., Inc. is a separate American company that manufactures and assembles optical and optomechanical systems for the Consumer, Industrial and Military Markets. After 1935, Meopta optika became a subsidiary of Zbrojovka Brno and a major supplier of military optics for the Czechoslovak Army. Company retained its focus on military production when it was seized by Germans during the occupation of Czechoslovakia as well as after WW2, when it was nationalized and renamed as Meopta – an acronym for ''Me''chanická ''opt''ická výrob''a'' - mechanical optical manufacturing. Apart from military deliveries, the company became one of the world's major manufacturers of cinema projectors between 1947 and 1970. The abrupt halt of military demand after the dissolution of Warsaw pact forced the company to refocus mainly on civilian applications. Today, military production constitutes about 10% of company's production, with 20% of its turnover being generated mainly by optics for sports and hunting applications and 70% being generated by production of optics for cinema and other projectors, optical tools for microprocessors manufacturing quality control, as well as optics for healthcare which are used in various applications such as RTG or mammography. The company was privatized in 1992. Its majority owners are a Czech family that emigrated to the United States in 1946 amidst the rising power of communists in the Soviet Union liberated and dominated Czechoslovakia. During WW2 the three brothers had been - together with both their parents - active soldiers of the 1st Czechoslovak Army Corps and were decorated for their war duty. Meopta U.S.A., Inc. is a separate company that was founded by the same Czech-American family in New York in 1960 under the name ''Tyrolit Company, Inc.'' At that time, its main business was selling grinding wheels in US and Canada. Tyrolit gradually changed its focus to manufacturing various optical products and in 2005 was renamed to Meopta U.S.A., Inc.〔http://olomouc.idnes.cz/druha-svetova-valka-meopta-prerov-paul-rausnitz-f6j-/olomouc-zpravy.aspx?c=A150430_2159628_olomouc-zpravy_stk〕〔http://www.meopta.cz/cz/historie-1404041196.html〕〔http://www.denik.cz/ekonomika/generalni-reditel-meopty-biatloniste-nedaji-na-nase-dalekohledy-dopustit-20150602.html〕 ==Cameras== File:Meopta Flexaret VII Automat 1967.jpg|Flexaret VII Automat 1967 File:Meopta Milona.jpg|Milona TLR 6x6 * Flexette * Autoflex * Optiflex * Flexaret II * Flexaret III * Flexaret IV * Flexaret V * Flexaret Standart * Flexaret automat VI * Flexaret automat VII Folding 6x6 * Milona Interchangeable lens (viewfinder/rangefinder) 35mm * Opema I/II Fixed lens 35mm * Optineta * Etareta Stereo 35mm * Stereo 35 16mm Subminiature * Mikroma series Large format 13x18 * Magnola 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Meopta」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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