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Merinids : ウィキペディア英語版
Marinid dynasty

The Marinid dynasty (Berber: ''Imrinen'', Arabic: ''Marīniyūn'') or Banu abd al-Haqq was a Sunni Muslim〔Ira M. Lapidus, ''Islamic Societies to the Nineteenth Century: A Global History'', (Cambridge University Press, 2012), 414.〕 dynasty of Zenata Berber descent that ruled Morocco from the 13th to the 15th century.〔C.E. Bosworth, ''The New Islamic Dynasties'', (Columbia University Press, 1996), 41-42.〕
The Marinids overtook the Almohads controlling Morocco in 1244,〔("Les Merinides" on ''Universalis'' )〕 and briefly controlled all the Maghreb in the mid-14th century. They supported the Kingdom of Granada in Al-Andalus in the 13th and 14th centuries; an attempt to gain a direct foothold on the European side of the Strait of Gibraltar was however defeated at the Battle of Río Salado in 1340 and finished after the Castilian conquest of Algeciras from the Marinids in 1344.
The Marinids were overthrown after the 1465 revolt. The Wattasids, a related dynasty, came to power in 1472.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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