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Meroz
Meroz, ((ヘブライ語:מֵרוֹז) ''Mêrōz''; (ギリシア語:Μερώζ)) is a city mentioned in the Book of Judges.
Thought to be a city within the plains of Galilee north of Mt. Tabor in Israel which was cursed by the angel of God in the song of Deborah and Barak; whose inhabitants did not come to help the Israelites in battle against Sisera's army. Meroz may possibly be identified with el-Murussus, a village about 5 miles Northwest of Beisan, on the slopes to the North of the Vale of Jezreel. The village of Kafr Misr has also been identified as a possible site, due its proximity to other nearby ancient sites such as Nein (Nain) and Indur (Endor).〔Wilson, 1847, (p. 107 ).〕
''Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of YHWH, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because they came not to the help of YHWH, to the help of YHWH against the mighty.''
-Judges 5:23
== Meroz in the Talmud ==
According to the Talmud (''Moed Katan'' 16a), Meroz is a certain planet in the stellar sphere, and because the mention of it in Judges 5:23 is preceded by the phrase, "''the stars in their course fought against Sisera''" (v.20), it thus follows that Meroz must be defined as a celestial body.〔 http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/160985/jewish/What-does-Judaism-say-about-the-Discovery-of-Aliens.htm 〕 This mysterious 'Meroz' may not only be the name of a star, but also may allude to an unidentified group of outworld inhabitants somewhere in the second heaven (outer space) to which failed in their willingness to assist the righteous in a war against the wicked, and hence cursed by the angel of God.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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