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Metanephrops : ウィキペディア英語版 | Metanephrops
''Metanephrops'' is a genus of lobsters, commonly known as scampi. Important species for fishery include ''Metanephrops australiensis'' (Australian scampi) and ''Metanephrops challengeri'' (New Zealand scampi). It differs from other lobsters such as ''Homarus'' and ''Nephrops norvegicus'' in that its two main claws are of equal size, rather than being differentiated into a ''crusher'' and a ''pincher''. There are 18 extant species recognised in the genus: *''Metanephrops andamanicus'' (Wood-Mason, 1891) *''Metanephrops arafurensis'' (De Man, 1905) *''Metanephrops armatus'' Chan & Yu, 1991 *''Metanephrops australiensis'' (Bruce, 1966) *''Metanephrops binghami'' (Boone, 1927) *''Metanephrops boschmai'' (Holthuis, 1964) *''Metanephrops challengeri'' (Balss, 1914) *''Metanephrops formosanus'' Chan & Yu, 1987 *''Metanephrops japonicus'' (Tapparone-Canefri, 1873) *''Metanephrops mozambicus'' Macpherson, 1990 *''Metanephrops neptunus'' (Bruce, 1965) *''Metanephrops rubellus'' (Moreira, 1903) *''Metanephrops sagamiensis'' (Parisi, 1917) *''Metanephrops sibogae'' (De Man, 1916) *''Metanephrops sinensis'' (Bruce, 1966) *''Metanephrops taiwanicus'' (Hu, 1983) *''Metanephrops thomsoni'' (Bate, 1888) *''Metanephrops velutinus'' Chan & Yu, 1991 A further three species are known from fossils: *''Metanephrops jenkinsi'' Feldmann, 1989 – Late Cretaceous *''Metanephrops motunauensis'' Jenkins, 1972 – Pliocene *''Metanephrops rossensis'' Feldmann ''et al.'', 1993 – Late Cretaceous ==References==
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