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・ Methylcholanthrene
・ Methylcobalamin
・ Methylcrotonyl-CoA
・ Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase
・ Methylcyclohexane
・ Methylcyclopentadiene
・ Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl
・ Methylcyclopentane
・ Methylcyclopropane
・ Methyldesorphine
・ Methyldiborane
・ Methyldibromo glutaronitrile
・ Methyldichloroarsine
・ Methyldienolone
・ Methyldihydromorphine
Methyldopa
・ Methyldopamine
・ Methylecgonidine
・ Methylecgonine cinnamate
・ Methylecgonone reductase
・ Methylene
・ Methylene (compound)
・ Methylene blue
・ Methylene bridge
・ Methylene cyclopropyl acetic acid
・ Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate
・ Methylene green
・ Methylene group
・ Methylene-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase
・ Methylenecyclohexane


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Methyldopa : ウィキペディア英語版
Methyldopa

Methyldopa (L-α-Methyl-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine; Aldomet, Aldoril, Dopamet, Dopegyt, etc.) is an alpha-adrenergic agonist (selective for α2-adrenergic receptors) psychoactive drug used as a sympatholytic or antihypertensive. Its use is now mostly deprecated following the introduction of alternative safer classes of agents. However, it continues to have a role in otherwise difficult to treat hypertension and gestational hypertension (previously known as pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH)).

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
== Medical uses ==

Methyldopa is used in the clinical treatment of the following disorders:
* Hypertension (or high blood pressure)
* Gestational hypertension (or pregnancy-induced hypertension) and pre-eclampsia

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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