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・ Methylmercuric dicyanamide
Methylmercury
・ Methylmescaline
・ Methylmethaqualone
・ Methylmethcathinone
・ Methylnaltrexone
・ Methylnaphthalene
・ Methylnitronitrosoguanidine
・ Methylobacillus
・ Methylobacillus flagellatus
・ Methylobacillus glycogenes
・ Methylobacillus pratensis
・ Methylobacter tundripaludum
・ Methylobacteriaceae
・ Methylobacterium
・ Methylobacterium extorquens


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Methylmercury : ウィキペディア英語版
Methylmercury

Methylmercury (sometimes methyl mercury) is an organometallic cation with the formula . It is a bioaccumulative environmental toxicant.
==Structure==
"Methylmercury" is a shorthand for "monomethylmercury", and is more correctly "''monomethylmercury(II) cation''". It is composed of a methyl group (3-) bonded to a mercury ion; its chemical formula is + (sometimes written as MeHg+). As a positively charged ion it readily combines with anions such as chloride (), hydroxide () and nitrate (3). It also has very high affinity for sulfur-containing anions, particularly the thiol (-) groups on the amino acid cysteine and hence in proteins containing cysteine, forming a covalent bond. More than one cysteine moiety may coordinate with methylmercury, and methylmercury may migrate to other metal-binding sites in proteins.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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