翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Mir-BHRF1-1 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-BHRF1-2 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-BHRF1-3 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-Fatah-Agha
・ Mir-Hadi Gharaseyyed Romiani
・ Mir-Hossein Mousavi
・ Mir-30 microRNA precursor
・ Mir-301 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-305 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-31
・ Mir-3180 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-32 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-320
・ Mir-322 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-326 microRNA precursor family
MiR-33
・ Mir-330 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-331 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-337 microRNA precursor family
・ MiR-338
・ Mir-339 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-34 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-340 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-344 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-345 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-346 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-350 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-351 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-361 microRNA precursor family
・ Mir-363 microRNA precursor family


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MiR-33 : ウィキペディア英語版
MiR-33

miR-33 is a family of microRNA precursors, which are processed by the Dicer enzyme to give mature microRNAs. miR-33 is found in several animal species, including humans. In some species there is a single member of this family which gives the mature product mir-33. In humans there are two members of this family called mir-33a and mir-33b, which are located in intronic regions within two protein-coding genes for Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBP-2 and SREBP-1) respectively.
==Function==
miR-33 plays a role in lipid metabolism; it downregulates a number of ABC transporters, including ABCA1 and ABCG1, which in turn regulate cholesterol and HDL generation. Further related roles of miR-33 have been proposed in fatty acid degradation and in macrophage response to low-density lipoprotein.〔
It has been suggested that miR-33a and miR-33b regulates genes Involved in fatty acid metabolism and insulin signalling.
Potential binding sites for mir-33 have been identified in the cDNA of tumour suppressor p53. Further, study has shown that miR-33 is able to repress p53 expression and p53-induced apoptosis. This function is thought to be related to hematopoietic stem cell renewal.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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