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Miako : ウィキペディア英語版
Kyoto

| native_name_lang = ja
| official_name = Kyoto City
| settlement_type = Designated city

| image_skyline = Kyoto montage.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = From top left: Tō-ji, Gion Matsuri in modern Kyoto, Fushimi Inari-taisha, Kyoto Imperial Palace, Kiyomizu-dera, Kinkaku-ji, Ponto-chō and Maiko, Ginkaku-ji, Cityscape from Higashiyama and Kyoto Tower
| image_flag = Flag of Kyoto City.svgborder
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| image_blank_emblem = Kyoto chapter.svg
| nickname =
| motto =

| image_map = Kyoto in Kyoto Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Kyoto in Kyoto Prefecture
| image_dot_map =
| dot_mapsize =
| dot_map_base_alt =
| dot_map_alt =
| dot_map_caption =
| dot_x =
| dot_y =
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =  
| latd = 35
| latm = 0
| lats = 42
| latNS = N
| longd = 135
| longm = 46
| longs = 6
| longEW = E
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =

| coordinates_region = JP
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name =
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Kansai
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture
| subdivision_name2 = Kyoto Prefecture
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =

| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =

| seat_type =
| seat =

| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Daisaku Kadokawa
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =

| total_type =
| unit_pref =

| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 827.90
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_km2 =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =

| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =

| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 1,469,604
| population_as_of = December 1, 2014
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_demonym =
| population_note =

| timezone1 = Japan Standard Time
| utc_offset1 = +9

| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =

| blank_name_sec1 = City Symbols
| blank1_name_sec1 = - Tree
| blank1_info_sec1 = Weeping Willow, Japanese Maple and Katsura
| blank2_name_sec1 = - Flower
| blank2_info_sec1 = Camellia, Azalea and Sugar Cherry

| blank_name_sec2 = Phone number
| blank_info_sec2 = 075-222-3111
| blank1_name_sec2 = Address
| blank1_info_sec2 = 488 Teramachi-Oike, Nakagyō-ku, Kyōto-shi, Kyōto-fu
604-8571

| website =
| footnotes =
}}
is a city located in the central part of the island of Honshu, Japan. It has a population close to 1.5 million. Formerly the Imperial capital of Japan for more than one thousand years, it is now the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture located in the Kansai region, as well as a major part of the Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area. Kyoto is also known as the ''City of Ten Thousand Shrines''.
== Name ==

In Japanese, the city has been called Kyō (), Miyako (), or Kyō no Miyako (). In the 11th century, the city was renamed Kyoto ("capital city"), after the Chinese word for capital city, ' ().〔Lowe, John. (2000). ''Old Kyoto: A short Social History,'' p. x.〕 After the city of Edo was renamed Tokyo (meaning "Eastern Capital") in 1868, and the seat of the Emperor was transferred there, Kyoto was known for a short time as Saikyō (, meaning "Western Capital").
Obsolete spellings for the city's name include Kioto and Meaco. Another term commonly used to refer to the city in the pre-modern period was Keishi (), meaning "metropolis" or "capital".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Edo era map of Kyoto labelled 京師内外地図 )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Kyoto」の詳細全文を読む



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