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Miren (; (イタリア語:Merna)〔(Görz und Gradisca 1911 - K.u.K. Militärgeographisches Institut - 1:75 000 - ZONE 22 - KOL IX )〕) is an urbanized settlement in the Municipality of Miren–Kostanjevica in the Littoral region of Slovenia right next to the border with Italy.〔(Miren–Kostanjevica municipal site )〕 The hill known as Miren Castle ((スロベニア語:Mirenski grad)) rises above the settlement to the south. ==Name== The settlement was attested in written sources in 1494 as ''Merinach an der Wippach'', and in 1523 as ''Japinitz oder Merina''. The name is believed to have arisen through ellipsis of a noun phrase (e.g., *''miren grad'' 'walled castle'), leaving the adjective *''miren'' 'walled' (< *''myrьnъ''). If so, the name refers to the walls of Miren Castle above the settlement. A less likely theory derives the name from *''Marijin'' 'Mary's', referring to the pilgrimage church above the settlement.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen.'' Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 263.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Miren」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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