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Mishima-shuku
was the eleventh of the fifty-three stations of the Tōkaidō during Edo period Japan. It is located in the present-day city of Mishima, in Shizuoka Prefecture.
==History==
In Mishima-juku, there were two ''honjin'' and 74 other minor inns for travelers. Mishima was the only post station located within Izu Province. Mishima was the traditional provincial capital of Izu from the Nara period and the location of a major Shinto shrine. Until 1759, Mishima was the location of the ''daikanshō'', the seat of government for the ''hatamoto''-class retainer appointed by the Tokugawa shogunate to rule over Izu Province.
Additionally, because water flows from Mount Fuji to the town, it was referred to as the "Capital of Water."〔(Mishima-juku to Numazu-juku ). Tōkaidō Hitoritabi. Accessed December 10, 2007.〕
The classic ''ukiyoe'' print by Ando Hiroshige (''Hoeido'' edition) from 1831-1834 depicts travelers setting out in the early morning mists. One is mounted, and the other is traveling by ''kago''. The torii of Mishima Taisha shrine is in the background. By contrast, the ''Kyōka'' edition of the late 1830s depicts a snow-covered village, with Mount Fuji in the background.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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